| Trofi | Food |
| Alati | Salt |
| Alevri | Flour |
| Amigdalota | A macaroon type cookie, often made on the islands and served at weddings and baptisms |
| Arni | Lamb. Usually roasted with potatoes or on the spit. |
| ฮstakos | Lobster. Often cooked and served with pasta. |
| Avgo | Eggs |
| Avgolemono | A warm sauce made with eggs, lemon and broth. Served with meat, in soups, with vegetables. |
| Arakas | Peas, usually cooked in tomato sauce |
| Bakaliaros | Cod, most often consuming the salted preserved cod, which was desalted and cooked with tomato sauce or fried. |
| Bakalavas | Pastries made with phyllo, honey and walnuts |
| Bamies | Okra. Cooked with tomato sauce in a stew or roasted in the oven with tomatoes and olive oil. |
| Bifteki | Beef patty. Usually a mixture of ground beef along with herbs, breadcrumbs and egg. |
| Biscoto | Cookie |
| Briam | A mixture of vegetables including potato, zucchini, eggplant and onion stewed or roasted in olive oil |
| Diples | Pastry made with dough, fried in olive oil and dipped in honey |
| Dolmades | Rice or meat wrapped in vine leaves, often served with avgolemono |
| Domata | Tomato |
| Domatokeftedes | Tomato patties. Patties made with tomatoes, ย flour and herbs fried |
| Elia | Olive |
| Elaiolado | Olive Oil |
| Eksohiko | Meat cooked with peppers, tomatoes, onions and cheese in wax paper. |
| Fava | A puree made with fava beans which are yellow spit peas. |
| Fakes | Lentils, traditionally cooked in a thick soup with olive oil and served with vinegar. |
| Fasolakia | Green beans. They are usually cooked with tomato sauce and olive oil. |
| Fasolia | A general term for legumes. |
| Feta | Semi-soft cheese made from sheep and goat milk |
| Frappe | A popular iced coffee made from instant coffee |
| Frouta | Fruit |
| Gala | Milk |
| Galaktobouriko | A sweet made with phyllo and a custard filling |
| Garides | Shrimp |
| Gavros | Anchovies. They are either marinated in vinegar and salt or fried. |
| Graviera | A hard yellow and salty cheese made from sheepโs milk |
| Horiatiki (salata) | Translated as a village salad, in the U.S it is known as Greek salad. Made with tomatoes, cucumbers, green pepper, onion, feta and olive oil. |
| Hirino | Pork |
| Hilopites | A egg pasta usually cut in small squares. |
| Horta | Greens. Boiled and consumed with olive oil and lemon. |
| Hortopita | Savory pie made with thick phyllo dough and greens. |
| Htapodi | Octopus. Served grilled or marinated. |
| Kafes | Coffee |
| Kalamarakia | Calamari or squid. Often served fried as an appetizer. |
| Karidopita | Walnut cake. A cake made with walnuts and syrup |
| Kefaloturi | Hard yellow cheese made from sheepโs or goatโs milk |
| Keftedes | Small fried meatballs usually made from ground beef and ground pork. |
| Kokoretsi | Organ meats and sweetbread pieces are passed through a skewer and wrapped with the intestines (usually of lamb) then grilled in a spit or grill until crunchy. Traditionally prepared for Easter. |
| Kolokithakia | Zucchini |
| Kolokithopita | Zucchini savory pie |
| Kolokithokeftedes | Zucchini Patties |
| Kokinisto | Food made with tomato, from the word kokkino which means red. |
| Kotopoulo | Chicken |
| Koulourakia | Cookies, usually the shape of a ring or braided. |
| Kounoupidi | Cauliflower. Usually consumed cooked in tomato |
| Kourabiedes | Christmas butter cookies covered with powdered sugar. |
| Krasi | Wine |
| Ladi | May refer to any oil, but usually means olive oil |
| Lahanika | Vegetable |
| Lahano | Cabbage |
| Lahanodolmades | Dolmades made with cabbage |
| Lathero | Stewed dishes (sometimes roasted), usually vegetable based made with olive oil and tomato |
| Mageiritsa | A soup made from lamb offal and avgolemono (egg-lemon sauce), served traditionally on the eve of Easter. |
| Makaronia | Spaghetti |
| Melitzanes | Eggplant |
| Melitzanosalata | Eggplant dip |
| Melomakarona | Honey cookies. Cookies traditionally made for Christmas with honey, olive oil and walnuts. |
| Mezes | Small servings or tidbits of food to be served with a drink. |
| Moustokouloura | Cookies made from the must of wine. |
| Mousakas | Casserole made with potato, eggplant and ground beef. |
| Moshari | Veal |
| Nero | Water |
| Nistisimo | Foods that adhere to the Greek Orthodox Fast (nistia) |
| Omeleta | Omelet |
| Orektiko | Appetizer |
| Ouzo | Alcoholic drink of anise distillation |
| Pagoto | Ice Cream |
| Papoutsakia | A dish of baked eggplants stuffed with ground beef, cheese and tomato. |
| Paximadi | A rusk, usually referring to Cretan barley rusk. |
| Pasteli | A sweet made from sesame seeds and honey. |
| Pastitsio | A casserole made with pasta, ground beef, bรฉchamel and tomato. |
| Pita | Refers to the savory pies made with phyllo dough but also to pita bread |
| Piperia | Peppers |
| Psaria | fish |
| Ravani | A cake made with semolina and syrup. |
| Revithia | Chickpeas |
| Rigani | Oregano |
| Rizi | Rice |
| Saganaki | Fried cheese |
| Salata | Salad |
| Saltsa | Sauce |
| Sardela | Sardines. Usually served grilled or cured |
| Siko | Fig |
| Skordalia | A garlic dip made with garlic, bread or potato and olive oil |
| Soupa | Soup |
| Soutzoukakia | Meat balls that are covered in spicy tomato sauce |
| Souvlaki | Skewers with pork meat (sometimes with chicken) |
| Spanakopita | Spinach pie made with phyllo and spinach and with or without feta cheese. |
| Spanakorizo | Dish made with spinach an rice cooked with a bit of tomato. |
| Stifado | Refers to a stew made with baby onions, tomatoes and spices, usually with veal but also made with rabbit or chicken. |
| Taramosalata | Dip made from a mixture of fish roe, bread and olive oil. |
| Tiiganito | Fried |
| Tiri | Cheese |
| Tiropita | Cheese savory pie usually made with feta cheese. |
| Trahanas | Pellet shaped pasta made with milk |
| Tsoureki | A sweet bread made with eggs and various spices. Similar to a brioche. Traditionally made for Easter. |
| Tzatziki | Dip made from yogurt, garlic, olive oil and dill. |
| Vasilopita | Cake made for New Years Day to celebrate Saint Basil. A coin is hidden in the cake, the person who gets the coin is believed to have good luck for the year. |
| Vissino | Sour cherry |
| Vissinada | Sour cherry drink, served often in the summer. |
| Vodino | Beef (cow) |
| Vrasto | Boiled |
| Yemista | Stuffed tomatoes, peppers and/or zucchini with just rice or herbs or with ground meat. |
| Yiaourti | Yogurt |
| Yiovarelakia | Beef and rice balls cooked in avgolemono sauce |
| Yiouvetsi | Casserole, usually a type of meat cooked with pasta |
| Ylyko | Sweet/dessert |
| Ylyko Koutaliou | Spoon sweets. Preserves of whole fruits that are served to guests on small spoon and plate. |
| Zahari | Sugar |
| Zimi | Dough |
| Zomos | Broth |
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